Hysterectomy Side Effects

The side effects after a hysterectomy will vary depending upon your condition, overall health and the type of surgery that is performed. In general, you will remain in the recovery room for an hour or two after your surgery. During this time, you will be given medications to control any pain and to prevent infection.

The length of time that you’ll spend in the hospital can also vary. In general, a stay from 2 – 5 days can be expected, although your stay may be longer if any complications develop. In most cases, patients are encouraged to begin walking the day after surgery. It's normal to have bloody discharge for several days or longer after a hysterectomy, so sanitary pads will be provided.

It usually takes somewhere between 6 and 8 weeks for a woman to recuperate from a hysterectomy. Although you may feel fine relatively quickly, it is so important to adhere to the activity restrictions suggested by your provider. Remember to get plenty of rest. Do not drive until cleared by your provider. Do not lift anything heavy for a full eight weeks after the surgery. Your provider may recommend other restrictions, but eventually you should be able to resume your normal activities.

If you are premenopausal, having your ovaries removed results in the loss of hormone production. The loss of these hormones causes menopause to begin, which can lead to hot flashes and vaginal dryness. This is referred to as surgical menopause. Some women are afraid they will lose their desire for sex, however this is not common. When sexual desire is reduced, your provider may prescribe estrogen or other hormonal therapy to counter-act this side effect, although in some cases, hormone replacement therapy may not be an option.

If your hysterectomy does include the removal of your ovaries, you are at increased risk of osteoporosis. Be sure to ask your provider about an osteoporosis prevention program.

Many women fear depression or other emotional changes following hysterectomy, however research has shown little or no increase in depression after hysterectomy.